图卢兹住房项目 | COBE ARCHITECTURE ET PAYSAGE-卓美

In the south of Toulouse, in the Empalot district, 90 housing units for sale and 20 social housing units are located in two volumes, a vertical one: “the belvedere”, and a horizontal one: “the prairie building”, sliding against each other and showing light facades with sun protections and generous balconies.

在图卢兹南部的 Empalot 区，90 个待售住房单元和 20 个社会住房单元位于两个体量中，一个垂直的：“眺望台”，一个水平的：“草原建筑”，相互变化并展示带有遮阳装置和宽敞阳台的浅色外墙。

A few metro stations from the heart of Toulouse, along the Garonne, Empalot is a district of the city that is renewed, close to the city centre, mainly composed of housing complexes of the 1950s, with generous public spaces. It is one of the city’s gateways. With a plot located between the river and a football field, in a wide-open environment, the MG3 lot of Empalot district acts as a leader in the urban composition system and offers a real metropolitan dimension to the project.

距离图卢兹市中心有几个地铁站，沿着加龙河，Empalot 是该市的一个更新区，靠近市中心，主要由 1950 年代的住宅区组成，公共空间宽敞。它是城市的门户之一。 Empalot 区的 MG3 地块位于河流和足球场之间，在开阔的环境中，作为城市构成系统的领导者，为该项目提供了真正的大都市维度的空间。

Composed of a vertical and a horizontal volume sliding against each other and recalling the surrounding volumetrics, this «landscape building» hosts 90 housing units for sale and 20 social housing units. The dwellings, ranging from one room to five-room, are arranged on 12 floors in the vertical building, and on 5 floors in the horizontal one. On the ground floor are a clubhouse containing the changing rooms and a common room accessible from the football field, and two premises for the “Resilience Occitanie” association dedicated to children with disabilities. Two basement levels also host private parking reachable from the backside of the building.

这座“景观建筑”由相互滑动的垂直体量和水平体量组成，让人想起周围的体量，拥有 90 个待售住房单元和 20 个社会住房单元。住宅从一室到五室不等，垂直建筑分布在12层，水平建筑分布在5层。一楼是一个俱乐部会所，里面有更衣室和一个可从足球场进入的公共休息室，以及两个专门为残疾儿童服务的“Resilience Occitanie”协会的场地。两层地下室还设有私人停车场，可从建筑物的背面到达。

The sliding layout of the two buildings generates two large green outdoor spaces, one hosting the main entrance hall of the building protected by a large landscaped porch, and the other giving access to the stairwells at the back of the building.

两栋建筑的滑动布局产生了两个大型的绿色户外空间，一个是由一个大型景观门廊保护的建筑物的主入口大厅，另一个是通往建筑物后面的楼梯间的通道。

With a south-facing main facade bordering a football field, it was essential to think about how to guarantee summer comfort to all apartments. That is why a double device has been set up, combining large metal sun protections, extending 2 meters wide long balconies all along the South and West facades, and creating real outdoor rooms in addition. At the last levels, only a shade covering the entire width of the balconies protects the inhabitants like a pergola. Acting as foliage, these shades have been thought and designed to provide similar comfort to that offered by the cover of a tree on a sunny afternoon.

朝南的主立面与足球场接壤，因此必须考虑如何保证所有公寓的夏季舒适度。这就是为什么设置了一个双重装置，结合了大型金属遮阳，沿着南立面和西立面延伸了2米宽的长阳台，另外还创造了真正的室外房间。在最后几层，只有覆盖整个阳台宽度的阴影像凉棚一样保护着居民。作为树叶，这些色调被认为和设计为提供与阳光明媚的下午树木覆盖所提供的舒适感相似的舒适感。

On the Northside, simple balconies, protected by a shade on the last level, also offer an outdoor space for the smallest typologies of housing. Inside, the belvedere hosts large typologies of housing which all benefit from long balconies and sun protections to the South and West. The prairie building hosts the same layout of housing on its 5 floors, all crossing or double-oriented, and always accompanied by long balconies. On the last level, a huge landscaped and planted terrace takes place along the entire length of the building. Accessible to all the inhabitants of the building, it offers a large outdoor space covered with a wooden deck, a solarium and a wading pool for children.

在北侧，简单的阳台在最后一层被遮荫保护着，也为最小的住房类型提供了一个户外空间。在内部，观景楼拥有大型住房类型，所有这些都受益于南部和西部的长阳台和遮阳。建筑的5层房屋布局相同，全部交叉或双向，并始终伴随着长阳台。在最后一层，沿着建筑物的整个长度形成了一个巨大的景观和种植露台。该建筑的所有居民都可以使用，它提供了一个覆盖着木制甲板、日光浴室和儿童戏水池的大型户外空间。