RELO住宅，墨西哥/隐私与好奇心的对话-卓美

这是一栋内向的住宅，从外观看，它也许并不起眼，只有走进去才能发现它的本质。在这里，坚固性与透明性并存，内部的天井为空间带来了生命。RELO住宅的设计是对亲密意义的反思，是隐私与好奇心之间的对话。

An introspective home that does not show much on the outside, but that reveals its essence when walking through it. Solid but transparent at the same time, whose interior patios bring life to the spaces. Casa RELO is a reflection on the meaning of intimacy, a dialogue between privacy and curiosity.

▼项目概览，overall of the project ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

住宅的沿街入口是一处被木制格栅围合起来的室外天井空间，天井中配植了一棵生机勃勃的杨树。从街道上便可看到伸出围墙的茂密树冠，杨树的存在增强了入口的标识性与空间感。居住者可以从天井一侧的门或是从车库一侧通过一段走廊进入室内大厅，而无论哪种方式，都需要穿过这个天井空间，它如同人们私人生活与社交生活的过滤器，完成了室内外场景的衔接与转换。此外，这种设置也进一步加强了人们进入住宅的仪式感，凸显出此处为住宅的日常主入口的功能，避免人们从服务门进入住宅。

The first is an outside patio, whose protagonist is a large álamo tree that reveals part of its foliage from the street and whose presence imposes on this space; it can be accessed from the outside door or from a corridor that connects the garage with the interior hall of the house. It was important to invite the user to walk every day through this space that filters the social life of the private one, and on the other hand, to use the main door of the house on a daily matter and not the service door.

▼沿街立面，main facade along the street ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼从街道上便可看到入口天井庭院中的杨树， álamo tree in the entrance courtyard are visible from the street ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼立面细部，detail of the facade ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

后立面与沿街主立面一样，具有十分坚实的体量感，然而，通过运用“挖空”的手法，这个巨大的白色体块呈现出一种奇异的漂浮感，露台上方的屋顶与高度不一的立面墙体创造出深邃的垂直空间与丰富的视觉游戏。从露台向上看空间内部，这三个无底的空间体块就如同三盏巨大的灯笼，内部充满了灯光照明；但从北面看，它们就变成三个高度不一的实体盒子，以某种奇异的方式对抗着重力。

The rear facade, like the main one, is a large solid volume, however, through subtractions from a large white element, the terrace roof has a great game of heights and spatial sensations due to the inclinations that the elements have. There are three elements that from the inside appear as large lamps that fill the spaces with lighting, but that from the north are perceived as inclined boxes that somehow defy gravity.

▼后侧立面，The rear facade ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼后院中的私人泳池，Private pool in the backyard ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼露台上方的无底体量，The bottomless roof volume above the terrace ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼体量的内部空间设有照明与吊扇， The interior of the volume is illuminated and with ceiling fans ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

第二处天井空间位于住宅的中心，这里也是整个项目的核心区域。从功能上来讲，它将底层的服务区与社交区分开，同时也将二层的电视室、客房、主卧室，以及儿童房分开；从空间上来讲，它将两个楼层联系在一起，除了为室内提供绿色空间与景观视野外，还创造出理想的交叉通风与自然采光条件，让室内一整天都能沐浴在变化的阳光中。

The second patio is in the center of the house, becoming the heart of the whole project. On the ground floor it divides the service areas from the social areas, while on the upper floor it separates the TV room and a guest room from the main room and the children’s room. On both floors, in addition to providing views of green spaces, cross ventilation and natural lighting could be generated throughout the day.

▼室内概览，overall of the interior ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼餐厅，dining area ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼客厅的两侧均为室外庭院，The living room is flanked by outdoor courtyards ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

▼天井庭院之间的走廊，hallway between the patios ©Manolo Solís / César Béjar

天井之上，一层与二层楼板之间设有一段阶梯状的连桥，律动的体块形态与天井中的植物产生了不同寻常的视觉互动。连桥呈现出阶梯状的原因，是因为底层的社交区比服务区域高出了半个楼层，因此，二层主卧室与儿童房的地面高度高于电视室，而连桥的作用就是将电视室与其他房间连接在一起。

Inside it, on the upper floor, there is a stair-shaped bridge that allows interaction with the foliage of the vegetation in a different way than usual; the staircase arises because the social area on the ground floor has a height and a half, while the service areas only have one height, therefore, the main room and the children’s room are at a higher level than the TV room, where this bridge is born.

RELO住宅是对比，是惊喜。从外部看，它是一座谨慎而内敛的建筑，而内部则是极具表现力的空间，是一栋充满了情感与自然的住宅。

Casa RELO is contrast, is surprise, it is a discreet house on the outside and very expressive on the inside, a house full of emotions connected to nature.

Project name: Relo House Architecture firm: Arkham Projects Principal architect: Arq. Benjamín Peniche Calafell / Arq. Jorge Duarte Torre Design team: Arq. Iván Valdez / Arq. Alexandra Méndez / Arq. Roberto Romero Project location: Mérida, Yucatán Built area: 505 m² Photography: Manolo Solís / César Béjar Design year: 2021 Construction: Concretum Constructora Typology: Housing

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