Bus Stop Kressbad Rintala Eggertsson Architects-卓美

架构师提供的文本描述。公共汽车：Krumbach车站是由Krumbach市、Vorarlberger Architekturstitut(VAI)和Architekturzentry um Wien(AzW)于2012年启动的。2013年初，七个建筑师办公室应邀各自设计一个公交站，并在建筑申请和施工期间与当地建筑师合作。建筑师没有任何限制，除了规模，这是必须与周围的环境协调。邀请了下列建筑师：王舒/业余建筑工作室、施密扬·拉迪奇、秀藤本、亚历山大·布罗茨基、合奏工作室、Atelier Vylder Winck Taillieu和我们的工作室Rintala Eggertsson建筑师，他们都接受了这项任务。

Text description provided by the architects. The Bus:Stop Krumbach was initiated by the municipality of Krumbach, the Vorarlberger Architekturinstitut (VAI) and Architekturzentrum Wien (AzW) in 2012. In early 2013 seven architect offices were invited to design one bus stop each and collaborate with local architects during the period of building application and construction. The architects were given no limitations other than scale which was had to harmonize with the surrounding environment. The following architects were invited; Wang Shu / Amateur Architecture Studio, Smiljan Radic, Sou Fujimoto, Alexander Brodsky, Ensemble Studio, Atelier Vylder Winck Taillieu and our studio Rintala Eggertsson Architects of which all accepted the assignment.

(Yuri Palmin)

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Kressbad站点

Kressbad site

我们选择的站点，作为我们对公共汽车的贡献：车站项目位于Krumbach市中心以西1，4公里处，位于一个名为Kressbad的地方。除了公共汽车站本身外，这里的主要景点是一个网球场和当地网球俱乐部的俱乐部之家，该俱乐部不时组织网球课程和举办一些小型业余锦标赛。因此，在我们处理为公共汽车乘客设计庇护所的任务时，我们感到有必要通过赋予大楼第二个功能来解决这一重要活动：一个论坛报，在那里人们可以在球场上观看一场网球比赛。

The site chosen for our contribution to the Bus:Stop project is located 1,4 km west of the Krumbach municipality center in a location named Kressbad. In addition to the bus stop itself, the main attraction at this site is a tennis field and a club house for the local tennis club which organizes tennis courses and hosts some small amateur tournaments from time to time. In our approach to the task of designing a shelter for the bus passengers, we felt therefore compelled to address this important activity by giving the building a second function; a tribune where one could watch a game of tennis on the field.

(Yuri Palmin)

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这导致对这一双重任务寻求正式/实用的答案。在我们去Bregenzerwald学习的早期阶段，我们了解了当地的建筑传统，即在一个屋檐下结合多个功能-通常是住宅和动物摊位。这种建筑类型学在这个地区被广泛地看到，并很快成为我们把这两种功能结合在一起的重要灵感。

This led to a quest for a formal/functional answer to this double task. During our study trip to Bregenzerwald in the early phase of the work we learned about the local building tradition of combining more than one function under one roof – typically the dwelling and the animal stalls. This building typology is seen widely around the area and became soon an important inspiration for us to combine the two functions we had into one building.

(Yuri Palmin)

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(Yuri Palmin)

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在我们进入Kressbad网站的过程中，我们不得不将网球场的观景台提升到比周围围栏更高的位置；这一解决方案导致将这些功能分为两卷。有了这个组织，人们将更容易地处理职能所代表的方向，并在其后进一步塑造它们。

In our approach to the site in Kressbad we had to raise the viewing platform for the tennis court to a position higher than the surrounding fence; a solution which led to a separation of the functions into two volumes. With this organization one would more easily deal with the directions which the functions represented and further shape them thereafter.

(Yuri Palmin)

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真正的灵感来自于乡土建筑，我们希望通过给它相同的包层材料，相同的屋顶形状和倾斜度来保持对建筑体积的解读。材料的选择自然落在木瓦上，这是一种在这一地区具有悠久传统的技术，使建筑物几乎具有一种非常适合我们建筑的实体外观。

True to the original inspiration from the vernacular architecture we wanted to maintain the reading of the volume as one building by giving it the same cladding material, the same shape of roof and inclination. The choice of materials fell naturally on wooden shingles, a technique with long traditions in the area which gives the buildings almost a corporeal appearance which suited our building very well.

(Yuri Palmin)

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公共汽车的所有材料：停止Kressbad是当地的来源，并由当地木匠制作。木瓦是由当地铜管乐队的成员做的，他们自愿做这项工作，作为对当地社区的一种姿态。

All the materials for the Bus:Stop Kressbad are sourced locally and crafted by local carpenters. The wooden shingles are made by members of the local brass orchestra, who volunteered to do the job as a gesture to the local community.

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